Auditor Training for ISO 9001:2015 for compliance
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adopting proper systematic approach and protocol
Lets dive into the critical process of auditing for ISO 9001:2015. As auditors, key role is to help organizations maintain quality management systems (QMS),for that the essential steps of auditing – from pre-assessment until the final report is handover.
Let’s break down the entire audit process into several key
stages:
1.
Pre-assessment & Planning
Before we start the actual audit, pre-assessment and
planning set the foundation for success. The goal here is to establish a clear
scope and objectives of the audit. When auditing a company certified to ISO
9001:2015, we look at how their processes align with the standard. In the
automotive industry, the focus will often include elements related to product
traceability, supplier management, and regulatory compliance.
Steps
in Pre-assessment:
Understand the Scope:
Identify what areas, processes, or departments will be audited.
Collect Relevant Documents:
Review previous audit reports, quality manuals, procedures, and records.
Communicate with Key
Stakeholders: Ensure that the auditee understands the audit
objectives, and clarify any expectations from management.
Create an Audit Plan: This plan should outline the schedule,
key areas of focus, and resources required. Always ensure that the audit plan
is aligned with ISO 9001:2015 requirements.
2. Conducting the Audit
Host: The heart of the audit lies in its execution. The
objective is to verify that the processes meet the ISO 9001:2015 standard and
that the organization consistently produces components that meet customer and
regulatory requirements.
Here’s how to structure your
audit:
Opening Meeting: The audit begins with an opening meeting.
This is where you introduce the audit team, review the audit plan, and set
expectations with the auditee. It’s also an opportunity to clarify any final
questions before you begin.
Evidence
Gathering:
Interview Staff:
Speak with employees at different levels, from operators on the shop floor to
top management, to understand how they are implementing the QMS.
Review Documents and
Records: This includes inspection reports, production logs, calibration
records, and customer feedback. Documentation is key in industries like
automotive manufacturing.
Observe Processes:
Ensure that actual practices align with documented procedures. In this case,
you'd be particularly interested in product conformity, supplier control, and
handling non-conformances.
Take Notes and Record Findings:
Focus on evidence of conformity or non-conformity. A well-documented finding
will help you generate a clear audit report later.
3.
Reporting & Generating Findings
After conducting the
audit, the next step is to organize your findings into a formal report. Here’s
where the role of the auditor becomes that of a clear communicator.
Non-Conformities:
Clearly outline any gaps between the company’s practices and the ISO 9001:2015
requirements. It’s important to classify findings as either major or minor
non-conformities, or opportunities for improvement.
Conformities and Best Practices:
Don’t forget to highlight areas where the company excels. This is particularly
important in industries like automotive, where demonstrating best practices can
strengthen supplier relationships.
Key
Elements of an Audit Report:
Executive
Summary: A high-level overview of the audit, including the overall
conformity to ISO 9001:2015.
Detailed
Findings: Each non-conformance should be listed along with its
associated evidence.
Recommendations for Improvement: Offer practical advice that
can help the company address non-conformities and enhance its QMS.
4.
Closing Meeting & Presentation
Host: Once the audit report is ready, the closing meeting is where you present your findings to the auditee and top management. This is a critical moment to ensure transparency and encourage action.
Presenting Audits observation findings tactfully:
Be clear and objective in your presentation. Explain both
positive findings and areas for improvement.
Allow time for the auditee to ask questions or provide
clarifications.
Discuss next steps, including timelines for corrective
actions and opportunities for follow-up.
Handling
Feedback: During this meeting, it’s important to listen to the
auditee’s perspective, particularly if they wish to contest any findings. Be
open to discussion but maintain objectivity.
5.
Handover of Audit Report for Management Review
Finally, the audit report is handed over to management for review.
Management review is a crucial aspect of ISO 9001:2015, ensuring that top leadership is actively involved in maintaining and improving the QMS.
Ensure
Accountability: Clearly assign actions for addressing
non-conformities. Management should commit to timelines and resources for
corrective action.
Monitor
Follow-Up Actions: Auditors may be called back for a follow-up audit
to verify the implementation of corrective actions.
Final
Thoughts
As auditors, our role is not just to find problems but to provide value by helping organizations like yours maintain a robust QMS.
By
following a structured approach to pre-assessment, planning, conducting the
audit, and reporting, you ensure that the company not only complies with ISO
9001:2015 but also enhances its operations and product quality – critical when
you’re supplying automotive components to major car manufacturers.
Keep tap on next blog: where we’ll dive deeper into corrective
actions and continual improvement in QMS. Until then, keep striving for
excellence in your audits and quality management practices!
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